List of islands by area
This is a list of islands in the world ordered by area. It includes all islands with an area greater than 2,500 km2 (970 sq mi), and several other islands over 500 km2 (193 sq mi). For comparison, continental landmasses are also shown.
Contents
- 1 Continental landmasses
- 2 Islands over 250,000 km2 (97,000 sq mi)
- 3 Islands 25,000–250,000 km2 (9,700–97,000 sq mi)
- 4 Islands 10,000–25,000 km2 (3,900–9,700 sq mi)
- 5 Islands 5,000–10,000 km2 (1,900–3,900 sq mi)
- 6 Islands 2,500–5,000 km2 (970–1,900 sq mi)
- 7 Islands 1,000–2,500 km2 (390–970 sq mi)
- 8 Islands 500–1,000 km2 (190–390 sq mi)
- 9 See also
- 10 References
- 11 External links
|
Continental landmasses
These figures are approximations.
Rank |
Landmass |
Area
(km2) |
Area
(sq mi) |
Country or countries |
1 |
Afro-Eurasia |
84,400,000 |
32,500,000 |
Various |
2 |
Americas |
42,300,000 |
16,400,000 |
Various |
3 |
Antarctica |
13,000,000 |
5,000,000 |
None (various countries have territorial claims) |
4 |
Australia |
7,600,000 |
2,900,000 |
Australia |
Notes:
- Australia is more than three times the size of Greenland, the largest island. Australia is sometimes dubbed 'The Island Continent', and sometimes accorded the role of "Earth’s largest island but smallest continent".[1]
- Antarctica is a special case: if its ice is considered not as land, but as water, it is not a single land mass, but a number of land areas of much smaller area, since the ice-bedrock boundary is below sea level in many regions of the continent. However, if its ice cover were to be actually lifted, some rock that is currently below sea level would rise as the weight of the ice would be removed.[2] Still, if the ice cover was melted or moved into the ocean, the sea level would rise considerably (several tens of meters), again covering parts of the land mass.
Islands over 250,000 km2 (97,000 sq mi)
Traditionally, landmasses completely or mostly surrounded by water are classified as continents (when they are large enough) or islands. According to this classification, mainland Australia (7.6 million km2) is the smallest continent and Greenland (2.1 million km2) is the largest island. Thus the list of islands begins with Greenland.
Rank |
Island’s name |
Area
(km2)[3] |
Area
(sq mi) |
Country or countries |
1 |
Greenland* |
2,130,800[4] |
822,706 |
Greenland, constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark |
2 |
New Guinea |
785,753 |
303,381 |
Indonesia (Papua and West Papua) and Papua New Guinea |
3 |
Borneo |
748,168 |
288,869 |
Brunei, Indonesia (Central, East, South and West Kalimantan) and Malaysia (Sabah and Sarawak) |
4 |
Madagascar |
587,713 |
226,917 |
Madagascar |
5 |
Baffin Island |
507,451[5] |
195,928 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
6 |
Sumatra |
443,066 |
171,069 |
Indonesia (Aceh, Bengkulu, Jambi, Lampung, Riau and North, South and West Sumatra) |
* It is thought that beneath the ice sheet Greenland may actually be three separate islands.[6] This is a matter of definition more than anything else, if the parts where the ice reaches below the sea level is land or sea. The usual definition gives that Greenland is one major island.
Islands 25,000–250,000 km2 (9,700–97,000 sq mi)
Rank |
Island's name |
Area
(km2)[3] |
Area
(sq mi) |
Country or countries |
7 |
Honshu |
225,800 |
87,182 |
Japan (Chūbu, Chūgoku, Kansai, Kantō and Tōhoku regions) |
8 |
Victoria Island |
217,291[5] |
83,897 |
Canada (Northwest Territories and Nunavut) |
9 |
Great Britain |
209,331 |
80,823 |
United Kingdom ( England, Scotland and Wales) |
10 |
Ellesmere Island |
196,236[5] |
75,767 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
11 |
Sulawesi |
180,681 |
69,761 |
Indonesia (Gorontalo and Central, North, South, South East and West Sulawesi) |
12 |
South Island |
145,836 |
56,308 |
New Zealand (Canterbury, Otago, Southland, West Coast, Tasman, Nelson, Marlborough Regions) |
13 |
Java |
138,794 |
53,589 |
Indonesia (Banten, Jakarta, Yogyakarta and Central, East and West Java) |
14 |
North Island |
111,583 |
43,082 |
New Zealand (Northland, Auckland, Waikato, Gisborne, Bay of Plenty, Taranaki, Hawke's Bay, Manawatu-Wanganui, Wellington) |
15 |
Luzon |
109,965 |
42,458 |
Philippines (Bicol, Cagayan Valley, CALABARZON, Central Luzon, Cordillera, Ilocos and National Capital Region) |
16 |
Newfoundland |
108,860[5] |
42,031 |
Canada (Newfoundland and Labrador) |
17 |
Cuba (main island) |
105,806 |
40,852 |
Cuba |
18 |
Iceland (main island) |
101,826 |
39,315 |
Iceland |
19 |
Mindanao |
97,530 |
36,657 |
Philippines (Caraga, Davao, Muslim Mindanao, Northern Mindanao, SOCCSKSARGEN and Zamboanga Peninsula) |
20 |
Ireland |
84,421[7] |
32,595 |
Ireland and United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) |
21 |
Hokkaidō |
78,719 |
30,394 |
Japan (Hokkaidō region) |
22 |
Hispaniola |
73,929 |
28,544 |
Dominican Republic and Haiti |
23 |
Sakhalin |
72,493 |
27,989 |
Russia (Sakhalin Oblast) |
24 |
Banks Island |
70,028[5] |
27,038 |
Canada (Northwest Territories) |
25 |
Sri Lanka (main island) |
65,268[4] |
25,200 |
Sri Lanka |
26 |
Tasmania (main island) |
65,022 |
25,105 |
Australia (Tasmania) |
27 |
Devon Island |
55,247[5] |
21,331 |
Canada (Nunavut) (largest uninhabited island in the world) |
28 |
Alexander Island |
49,070 |
18,946 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina (partial), Chile and United Kingdom) |
29 |
Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego |
47,401 |
18,302 |
Argentina (Tierra del Fuego Province) and Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
30 |
Severny Island (Novaya Zemlya, north) |
47,079 |
18,177 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
31 |
Berkner Island |
43,873 |
16,939 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile (partial) and United Kingdom) |
32 |
Axel Heiberg Island |
43,178[5] |
16,671 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
33 |
Melville Island |
42,149[5] |
16,274 |
Canada (Northwest Territories and Nunavut) |
34 |
Southampton Island |
41,214[5] |
15,913 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
35 |
Marajó |
40,100[4] |
15,483 |
Brazil (Pará) |
36 |
Spitsbergen |
37,814[8] |
14,600 |
Norway (Svalbard) |
37 |
Kyūshū |
37,437 |
14,455 |
Japan (Kyūshū region) |
38 |
Taiwan |
36,009[9] |
13,903 |
Republic of China (Taiwan)[10] |
39 |
New Britain |
35,145 |
13,570 |
Papua New Guinea |
40 |
Prince of Wales Island |
33,339[5] |
12,872 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
41 |
Yuzhny Island (Novaya Zemlya, south) |
33,246 |
12,836 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
42 |
Hainan |
33,210 |
12,822 |
People's Republic of China (Hainan Province) |
43 |
Vancouver Island |
31,285[5] |
12,079 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
44 |
Timor |
28,418 |
10,972 |
East Timor and Indonesia (East Nusa Tenggara) |
45 |
Sicily |
25,662 |
9,908 |
Italy |
Islands 10,000–25,000 km2 (3,900–9,700 sq mi)
Rank |
Island’s name |
Area
(km2)[3] |
Area
(sq mi) |
Country or countries |
46 |
Somerset Island |
24,786[5] |
9,570 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
47 |
Kotelny/Faddeyevsky Island |
24,000 |
9,266 |
Russia (Sakha Republic) |
48 |
Sardinia |
23,949 |
9,247 |
Italy |
49 |
Bananal |
20,000[4] |
7,722 |
Brazil (Tocantins) (world's largest fluvial island) |
50 |
Shikoku |
18,545 |
7,160 |
Japan (Shikoku region) |
51 |
Halmahera |
18,040 |
6,865 |
Indonesia (North Maluku) |
52 |
Seram |
17,454 |
6,621 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
53 |
New Caledonia (main island) |
16,648 |
6,467 |
New Caledonia, Sui generis collectivity of France |
54 |
Bathurst Island |
16,042[5] |
6,194 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
55 |
Prince Patrick Island |
15,848[5] |
6,119 |
Canada (Northwest Territories) |
56 |
Thurston Island |
15,700[4] |
6,050 |
None (unclaimed island of Antarctica) |
57 |
Nordaustlandet |
14,467[8] |
5,586 |
Norway (Svalbard) |
58 |
Sumbawa |
14,386 |
5,554 |
Indonesia (West Nusa Tenggara) |
59 |
October Revolution Island (Oktyabrskoy Revolyutsii) |
14,204 |
5,471 |
Russia (Krasnoyarsk Krai) |
60 |
Flores |
14,154 |
5,464 |
Indonesia (East Nusa Tenggara) |
61 |
King William Island |
13,111[5] |
5,062 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
62 |
Negros |
13,074 |
5,048 |
Philippines (Central Visayas and Western Visayas) |
63 |
Samar |
12,849 |
4,961 |
Philippines (Eastern Visayas) |
64 |
Palawan |
12,189 |
4,706 |
Philippines (MIMAROPA) |
65 |
Panay |
12,011 |
4,637 |
Philippines (Western Visayas) |
66 |
Tupinambarana (NB Now split into four islands) |
11,850[4] |
4,576 |
Brazil (Amazonas) |
67 |
Yos Sudarso |
11,742 |
4,534 |
Indonesia (Papua) |
68 |
Bangka |
11,413 |
4,407 |
Indonesia (Bangka-Belitung Islands) |
69 |
Ellef Ringnes Island |
11,295[5] |
4,361 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
70 |
Bolshevik Island |
11,206 |
4,327 |
Russia (Krasnoyarsk Krai) |
71 |
Jamaica |
11,190 |
4,320 |
Jamaica |
72 |
Bylot Island |
11,067[5] |
4,273 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
73 |
Sumba |
10,711 |
4,135 |
Indonesia (East Nusa Tenggara) |
74 |
Mindoro |
10,572 |
4,082 |
Philippines (MIMAROPA) |
75 |
Viti Levu |
10,531 |
4,066 |
Fiji |
76 |
Hawai'i (Big Island) |
10,434 |
4,029 |
United States (Hawaii) |
77 |
Cape Breton Island |
10,311[5] |
3,981 |
Canada (Nova Scotia) |
Islands 5,000–10,000 km2 (1,900–3,900 sq mi)
Rank |
Island’s name |
Area
(km2)[3] |
Area
(sq mi) |
Country or countries |
78 |
Prince Charles Island |
9,521[5] |
3,676 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
79 |
Bougainville |
9,318 |
3,598 |
Papua New Guinea (Autonomous Region of Bougainville) |
80 |
Kodiak Island |
9,311 |
3,595[11] |
United States (Alaska) |
81 |
Cyprus |
9,234 |
3,572 |
Cyprus and Akrotiri and Dhekelia, United Kingdom sovereign base areas.[12] ( Northern Cyprus claims and controls one third of the island, although this is not recognised by any country except Turkey.) |
82 |
Puerto Rico |
9,100 |
3,435 |
Puerto Rico, commonwealth territory of the United States |
83 |
Komsomolets Island |
8,812 |
3,402 |
Russia (Krasnoyarsk Krai) |
84 |
Corsica |
8,741 |
3,351 |
France (Corsica) |
85 |
Qeqertarsuaq (Disko) |
8,612 |
3,312 |
Greenland, constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark |
86 |
Carney Island |
8,500[4] |
3,300 |
None (unclaimed island of Antarctica) |
87 |
Chiloé |
8,478 |
3,273 |
Chile (Los Lagos Region) |
88 |
Buru |
8,473 |
3,271 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
89 |
Crete |
8,350 |
3,224 |
Greece (Crete) |
90 |
Anticosti Island |
7,941[5] |
3,066 |
Canada (Quebec) |
91 |
Roosevelt Island |
7,910 |
3,054 |
None (Antarctic territorial claim by New Zealand) |
92 |
Wrangel Island (Vrangelya) |
7,866 |
3,037 |
Russia (Chukotka Autonomous Okrug) |
93 |
New Ireland |
7,404 |
2,859 |
Papua New Guinea |
94 |
Leyte |
7,368 |
2,785 |
Philippines (Eastern Visayas) |
95 |
East Falkland |
7,040 |
2,718 |
Falkland Islands, overseas territory of the United Kingdom (also claimed by Argentina) |
96 |
Zealand (Sjælland) |
7,031[13] |
2,715 |
Denmark (Zealand and Capital Region) |
97 |
Cornwallis Island |
6,995[5] |
2,701 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
98 |
Prince of Wales Island |
6,675 |
2,577 |
United States (Alaska) |
99 |
Kerguelen (main island) (Desolation Island) |
6,617 |
2,555 |
French Southern and Antarctic Lands, overseas territory of France |
100 |
Siple Island |
6,390 |
2,500 |
None (unclaimed island of Antarctica) |
101 |
Graham Island |
6,361[5] |
2,456 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
102 |
New Siberia (Novaya Sibir) |
6,201 |
2,394 |
Russia (Sakha Republic) |
103 |
Melville Island |
5,765 |
2,234 |
Australia (Northern Territory) |
104 |
Prince Edward Island |
5,620[5] |
2,170 |
Canada (Prince Edward Island) |
105 |
Vanua Levu |
5,587 |
2,157 |
Fiji (Northern Division) |
106 |
Wellington Island |
5,556 |
2,145 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
107 |
Coats Island |
5,498[5] |
2,123 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
108 |
Bali |
5,416 |
2,091 |
Indonesia (Bali) |
109 |
Chichagof Island |
5,388 |
2,080 |
United States (Alaska) |
110 |
Guadalcanal |
5,353 |
2,047 |
Solomon Islands |
111 |
Amund Ringnes Island |
5,255[5] |
2,029 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
112 |
Great Lyakhovsky Island (Bolshoy Lyakhovsky) |
5,157 |
1,991 |
Russia (Sakha Republic) |
113 |
St. Lawrence Island |
5,135 |
1,983 |
United States (Alaska) |
114 |
Riesco Island |
5,110[4] |
1,973 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
115 |
Edgeøya |
5,073[8] |
1,959 |
Norway (Svalbard) |
116 |
Mackenzie King Island |
5,048[5] |
1,949 |
Canada (Northwest Territories and Nunavut) |
117 |
Trinidad |
5,009 |
1,864 |
Trinidad and Tobago |
Islands 2,500–5,000 km2 (970–1,900 sq mi)
Rank |
Island’s name |
Area
(km2)[3] |
Area
(sq mi) |
Country or countries |
118 |
Kolguyev |
4,968 |
1,918 |
Russia (Nenets Autonomous Okrug) |
119 |
Ilha Grande do Gurupá |
4,864 |
1,878 |
Brazil (Pará) |
120 |
Isabela |
4,711 |
1,819 |
Ecuador (Galápagos Province) |
121 |
North Jutlandic Island (Vendsyssel-Thy) |
4,685[13] |
1,809 |
Denmark (North Denmark) (physically part of the Jutland peninsula until 1825) |
122 |
Lombok |
4,625 |
1,786 |
Indonesia (West Nusa Tenggara) |
123 |
West Falkland |
4,531 |
1,750 |
Falkland Islands, overseas territory of the United Kingdom (also claimed by Argentina) |
124 |
Belitung |
4,478 |
1,729 |
Indonesia (Bangka-Belitung Islands) |
125 |
Cebu |
4,468 |
1,725 |
Philippines (Central Visayas) |
126 |
Adelaide Island |
4,463 |
1,723 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
127 |
Stefansson Island |
4,463[5] |
1,723 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
128 |
Madura |
4,429 |
1,710 |
Indonesia (East Java) |
129 |
Buton |
4,408 |
1,699 |
Indonesia (South East Sulawesi) |
130 |
Kangaroo Island |
4,374 |
1,689 |
Australia (South Australia) |
131 |
Admiralty Island |
4,362 |
1,684 |
United States (Alaska) |
132 |
Nunivak Island |
4,209[4] |
1,625 |
United States (Alaska) |
133 |
Unimak Island |
4,119 |
1,590 |
United States (Alaska) |
134 |
Hoste |
4,117[4] |
1,590 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
135 |
Spaatz Island |
4,100 |
1,583 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Chile and United Kingdom) |
136 |
Baranof Island |
4,064 |
1,569 |
United States (Alaska) |
137 |
Nias |
4,048 |
1,563 |
Indonesia (North Sumatra) |
138 |
Espiritu Santo |
3,956 |
1,527 |
Vanuatu |
139 |
Milne Land |
3,913 |
1,511 |
Greenland, constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark |
140 |
Malaita |
3,836 |
1,481 |
Solomon Islands |
141 |
Siberut |
3,828 |
1,478 |
Indonesia (West Sumatra) |
142 |
Bohol |
3,821 |
1,475 |
Philippines (Central Visayas) |
143 |
South Georgia |
3,718 |
1,450 |
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, overseas territory of the United Kingdom (also claimed by Argentina) |
144 |
Santa Inés Island |
3,688 |
1,424 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
145 |
Majorca |
3,667 |
1,416 |
Spain (Balearic Islands) |
146 |
Santa Isabel Island |
3,665 |
1,415 |
Solomon Islands |
147 |
Euboea |
3,655 |
1,411 |
Greece (Central Greece) |
148 |
Long Island |
3,629[4] |
1,401 |
United States (New York) |
149 |
Socotra |
3,607 |
1,393 |
Yemen |
150 |
Wetar |
3,600 |
1,390 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
151 |
Traill Island |
3,542 |
1,367 |
Greenland, constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark |
152 |
Bear Island |
3,500 |
1,351 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
153 |
North Andros Island |
3,439 |
1,328 |
Bahamas |
154 |
Vaygach Island |
3,329 |
1,306 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
155 |
Masbate |
3,268 |
1,262 |
Philippines (Bicol) |
156 |
Iturup (Etorofu) |
3,238 |
1,250 |
Russia (Sakhalin Oblast) (also claimed by Japan (Hokkaidō region)) |
157 |
Makira |
3,190 |
1,232 |
Solomon Islands |
158 |
Mansel Island |
3,180[5] |
1,228 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
159 |
Waigeo |
3,154 |
1,218 |
Indonesia (West Papua) |
160 |
Yamdena |
3,100[4] |
1,200 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
161 |
Akimiski Island |
3,001[5] |
1,159 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
162 |
Gotland |
2,994[14] |
1,155 |
Sweden (Gotland) |
163 |
Fyn |
2,985[13] |
1,152 |
Denmark (Southern Denmark) |
164 |
Choiseul Island |
2,971 |
1,147 |
Solomon Islands |
165 |
Revillagigedo Island |
2,965 |
1,145 |
United States (Alaska) |
166 |
Taliabu |
2,913 |
1,120 |
Indonesia (North Maluku) |
167 |
Muna |
2,889 |
1,115 |
Indonesia (South East Sulawesi) |
168 |
Zemlya Georga |
2,821 |
1,089 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
169 |
Kupreanof Island |
2,813 |
1,086 |
United States (Alaska) |
170 |
Borden Island |
2,794[5] |
1,079 |
Canada (Northwest Territories and Nunavut) |
171 |
North Andaman Island |
2,781 |
1,074 |
India (Andaman and Nicobar Islands) |
172 |
Manitoulin Island |
2,766[5] |
1,068 |
Canada (Ontario) (world's largest freshwater lake island) |
173 |
Unalaska Island |
2,722 |
1,051 |
United States (Alaska) |
174 |
Saaremaa |
2,672 |
1,032 |
Estonia (Saaremaa) |
175 |
Moresby Island |
2,608[5] |
1,007 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
176 |
James Ross Island |
2,598 |
1,004 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
177 |
Obira |
2,542 |
981 |
Indonesia (North Maluku) |
178 |
Réunion |
2,535 |
970 |
France (overseas department) |
Islands 1,000–2,500 km2 (390–970 sq mi)
This section of the list might not be complete, but covers almost all of the islands in the world over 1,000 km2. The area of some Antarctic islands is uncertain.
Island’s name |
Area
(km2)[3] |
Area
(sq mi) |
Country or countries |
Navarino Island |
2,473 |
955 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Paramushir |
2,471 |
954 |
Russia (Sakhalin Oblast) |
Ross Island |
2,460 |
950 |
None (Antarctic territorial claim by New Zealand) |
Ymer Island |
2,437 |
941 |
Greenland, constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark |
Anvers Island |
2,432 |
939 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
Cornwall Island |
2,358 |
872 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Peleng |
2,345 |
905 |
Indonesia (Central Sulawesi) |
Groote Eylandt |
2,285 |
882 |
Australia (Northern Territory) |
Yapen |
2,278 |
880 |
Indonesia (Papua) |
Morotai |
2,266 |
875 |
Indonesia (North Maluku) |
Princess Royal Island |
2,251 |
869 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
Isla de la Juventud |
2,237 |
864 |
Cuba |
Wilczek Land |
2,203 |
851 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
Hinnøya |
2,198[8] |
849 |
Norway (Nordland and Troms) |
Nelson Island |
2,183 |
843 |
United States (Alaska) |
Lewis and Harris |
2,179 |
841 |
United Kingdom (Scotland) |
Richards Island |
2,165 |
836 |
Canada (Northwest Territories) |
Trangan |
2,149 |
830 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
Alor |
2,120 |
819 |
Indonesia (East Nusa Tenggara) |
Margarita Island |
2,100 |
811 |
Colombia (an inland fluvial island in the Magdalena River, not to be confused with the Caribbean Venezuelan island) |
Laut |
2,062 |
794 |
Indonesia (South Kalimantan) |
Malakula |
2,041 |
788 |
Vanuatu |
New Georgia |
2,037 |
786 |
Solomon Islands |
Misool |
2,034 |
785 |
Indonesia (West Papua) |
Tenerife |
2,034 |
785 |
Spain (Canary Islands) |
Magdalena Island |
2,025 |
782 |
Chile (Aisén Region) |
René-Levasseur Island |
2,020 |
780 |
Canada, (Quebec) (largest artificial island) |
Bioko |
2,017 |
779 |
Equatorial Guinea |
Ayon Island |
2,000 |
772 |
Russia (Chukotka Autonomous Okrug) |
Karaginsky Island |
2,000 |
772 |
Russia (Kamchatka Krai) |
Kuiu Island |
1,962 |
758 |
United States (Alaska) |
Manus |
1,940 |
749 |
Papua New Guinea |
Caviana |
1,930 |
745 |
Brazil (Pará) |
Biak |
1,904 |
735 |
Indonesia (Papua) |
Bacan |
1,900 |
734 |
Indonesia (North Maluku) |
Maui |
1,888 |
729 |
United States (Hawaii) |
Žitný ostrov |
1,886 |
728 |
Slovakia |
Bintan |
1,866 |
720 |
Indonesia (Riau Islands) |
Mauritius |
1,836 |
709 |
Mauritius |
Jeju-do |
1,825 |
705 |
South Korea |
Bely Island |
1,810 |
699 |
Russia (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug) |
Afognak |
1,809 |
698 |
United States (Alaska) |
Umnak |
1,793 |
692 |
United States (Alaska) |
Bolshoy Shantar Island |
1,766 |
682 |
Russia (Khabarovsk Krai) |
Bolshoy Begichev Island |
1,764 |
681 |
Russia (Sakha Republic) |
Simeulue |
1,754 |
677 |
Indonesia (Aceh) |
Stewart Island (Rakiura) |
1,746 |
674 |
New Zealand |
Kobroor |
1,723 |
665 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
Air Force Island |
1,720 |
664 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Natuna Besar |
1,720 |
664 |
Indonesia (Riau Islands) |
Geographical Society Island |
1,717 |
663 |
Greenland, constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark |
Savai'i |
1,708 |
659 |
Samoa |
Bathurst Island |
1,693 |
654 |
Australia (Northern Territory) |
Bering Island |
1,660 |
641 |
Russia (Kamchatka Krai) |
Fuerteventura |
1,660 |
641 |
Spain (Canary Islands) |
Zanzibar (Unguja) |
1,658 |
640 |
Tanzania |
Skye |
1,656 |
639 |
United Kingdom (Scotland) |
Fraser Island |
1,653 |
638 |
Australia (Queensland) (world's largest sand island) |
Soisalo |
1,635[15] |
631 |
Finland (Northern Savonia and Southern Savonia) (not a true island: the surrounding lakes are of different levels) |
Lesbos |
1,630 |
629 |
Greece (North Aegean) |
Salawati |
1,623 |
627 |
Indonesia (West Papua) |
Kunashir Island |
1,612 |
622 |
Russia (Kamchatka Krai) (also claimed by Japan (Hokkaidō region)) |
Joinville Island |
1,607 |
620 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
Tanahbesar (Wokam) |
1,604 |
619 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
Oahu |
1,600 |
618 |
United States (Hawaii) |
Rantau |
1,597 |
617 |
Indonesia (Riau) |
Senja |
1,590[8] |
614 |
Norway (Troms) |
Flaherty Island |
1,585 |
612 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Gran Canaria |
1,560 |
602 |
Spain (Canary Islands) |
Graham Bell Island |
1,557 |
601 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
Great Inagua |
1,544 |
596 |
Bahamas |
Eglinton Island |
1,541 |
594 |
Canada (Northwest Territories) |
Middle Andaman Island |
1,536 |
593 |
India (Andaman and Nicobar Islands) |
Clavering Island |
1,535 |
593 |
Greenland, constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark |
Pioneer Island |
1,527 |
590 |
Russia (Krasnoyarsk Krai) |
Karimun |
1,524 |
588 |
Indonesia (Riau Islands) |
Catanduanes |
1,523 |
588 |
Philippines |
Charcot Island |
1,500[16] |
580 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Chile and United Kingdom) |
Rupat |
1,490 |
575 |
Indonesia (Riau) |
Nares Land |
1,466 |
566 |
Greenland, constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark |
South Andros Island |
1,448 |
559 |
Bahamas |
Kauai |
1,446 |
558 |
United States (Hawaii) |
Bhola Island |
1,441 |
556 |
Bangladesh |
Fergusson Island |
1,437 |
555 |
Papua New Guinea |
Urup |
1,436 |
554 |
Russia (Sakhalin Oblast) |
São Luís Island |
1,410 |
544 |
Brazil (Maranhão) |
Rhodes |
1,398 |
540 |
Greece (South Aegean) |
King George Island |
1,384 |
534 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
Graham Island |
1,378 |
532 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
North Andaman Island |
1,376 |
531 |
India (Andaman and Nicobar Islands) |
Pitt Island |
1,375 |
531 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
Nottingham Island |
1,372 |
530 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Flinders Island |
1,359 |
525 |
Australia (Tasmania) |
Desolación Island |
1,352 |
522 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Ramree Island |
1,350 |
521 |
Myanmar |
Öland |
1,347[14] |
520 |
Sweden (Kalmar) |
Qeshm |
1,336 |
516 |
Iran |
Lougheed Island |
1,308 |
505 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Dawson Island |
1,290 |
498 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Barents Island |
1,288[17] |
497 |
Norway (Svalbard) |
Lembata |
1,270 |
490 |
Indonesia (East Nusa Tenggara) |
Basilan |
1,265 |
488 |
Philippines (Muslim Mindanao and Zamboanga Peninsula) |
Shannon Island |
1,258 |
486 |
Greenland, constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark |
Mill Island |
1,258 |
486 |
None (Antarctic territorial claim by Australia) |
Morfil |
1,250 |
483 |
Senegal |
Lolland |
1,243[13] |
480 |
Denmark (Zealand) |
Mangole Island |
1,228 |
474 |
Indonesia (North Maluku) |
New Hanover Island (Lavongai) |
1,227 |
474 |
Papua New Guinea |
Rote |
1,226 |
473 |
Indonesia (East Nusa Tenggara) |
South Andaman Island |
1,211 |
468 |
India (Andaman and Nicobar Islands) |
Okinawa Island |
1,206 |
466 |
Japan (Nansei Islands) |
Tiburón Island |
1,200 |
464 |
Mexico (Sonora) |
Oleniy Island |
1,197 |
463 |
Russia (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug) |
Campana Island |
1,188 |
460 |
Chile (Aisén Region) |
Aracena Island |
1,164 |
451 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Sherman Island |
1,159 |
448 |
None (unclaimed island of Antarctica) |
Grande Comore |
1,158 |
447 |
Comoros |
Byam Martin Island |
1,150 |
444 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Great Abaco |
1,146 |
442 |
Bahamas |
Lifou Island |
1,146 |
442 |
New Caledonia, self-governing overseas territory of France |
Wales Island |
1,137 |
439 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Île Vanier |
1,126 |
435 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Upolu |
1,125 |
434 |
Samoa |
Clarence Island |
1,111 |
428 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Padang |
1,109 |
428 |
Indonesia (Riau) |
Martinique |
1,101 |
425 |
France (overseas department) |
Grand Bahama |
1,096 |
423 |
Bahamas |
Alexandra Land (Zemlya Aleksandry) |
1,095 |
423 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
King Island |
1,091 |
421 |
Australia (Tasmania) |
Rowley Island |
1,090 |
421 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Hecla Island |
1,084 |
419 |
Canada (Manitoba) |
Meighen Island |
1,074 |
415 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Isla Margarita |
1,072 |
414 |
Venezuela |
Sääminginsalo |
1,069[15] |
413 |
Finland (Southern Savonia), largest true island of Finland |
Serrano Island |
1,063 |
411 |
Chile (Aisén Region) |
Atka Island |
1,061 |
410 |
United States (Alaska) |
Cameron Island |
1,059 |
409 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Banks Island |
1,054 |
407 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
Gallya (Hall Island) |
1,049 |
405 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
Great Nicobar |
1,045 |
403 |
India (Andaman and Nicobar Islands) |
Madre de Dios Island |
1,043 |
403 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Tahiti |
1,042 |
402 |
French Polynesia, overseas collectivity of France |
Chongming Island |
1,041 |
402 |
People's Republic of China (Shanghai Municipality) |
Normanby Island |
1,040 |
401 |
Papua New Guinea |
Resolution Island |
1,015 |
392 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Vansittart Island |
1,010 |
394 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Mornington Island |
1,002 |
387 |
Australia (Queensland) |
Smyley Island |
1,000[16] |
385 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Chile and United Kingdom) |
Islands 500–1,000 km2 (190–390 sq mi)
This section of the list is not complete, although it should cover all European islands over 500 km2 and most islands of other continents.
Island’s name |
Area
(km2)[3] |
Area
(sq mi) |
Country or countries |
Maya Karimata |
992 |
383 |
Indonesia (West Kalimantan) |
Santiago |
991 |
383 |
Cape Verde |
Hiiumaa |
989 |
382 |
Estonia (Hiiumaa) |
Russell Island |
989 |
382 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Pemba |
982 |
379 |
Tanzania (Zanzibar) |
Santa Cruz |
979 |
378 |
Ecuador (Galápagos Province) |
Brabant Island |
977 |
378 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
Little Lyakhovsky Island |
976 |
378 |
Russia (Sakha Republic) |
Livingston Island |
974 |
377 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
Shetland Mainland |
969 |
374 |
United Kingdom (Scotland) |
Salisbury Island |
960 |
371 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
Eastern and Southern Flevoland |
948[18] |
366 |
Netherlands (largest artificial island in the world) |
Isla Ángel de la Guarda |
931 |
360 |
Mexico (Baja California) |
Umboi Island |
930 |
360 |
Papua New Guinea |
Bengkalis |
929 |
360 |
Indonesia (Riau) |
Rügen |
926 |
358 |
Germany (Mecklenburg-Vorpommern) |
Marinduque |
920 |
355 |
Philippines (MIMAROPA) |
Rangsang |
908 |
350 |
Indonesia (Riau) |
Akpatok Island |
903 |
348 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Efate |
900 |
347 |
Vanuatu |
South Pagai |
900 |
347 |
Indonesia (West Sumatra) |
Attu Island |
896 |
346 |
United States (Alaska) |
Jens Munk Island |
891 |
344 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Busuanga Island |
890 |
344 |
Philippines (Palawan) |
Lingga Island |
889 |
343 |
Indonesia (Riau Islands) |
Erromango |
888 |
343 |
Vanuatu |
Isle of Mull |
875 |
338 |
United Kingdom (Scotland) |
Woodlark Island |
874 |
338 |
Papua New Guinea |
Kabaena |
873 |
337 |
Indonesia (South East Sulawesi) |
Etolin Island |
870 |
336 |
United States (Alaska) |
Jolo |
869 |
335 |
Philippines (Muslim Mindanao) |
Vanatinai |
866 |
334 |
Papua New Guinea |
Melchor Island |
864 |
333 |
Chile (Aisén Region) |
Bubiyan Island |
863 |
333 |
Kuwait |
Langøya |
860[8] |
328 |
Norway (Nordland) |
Sado Island |
855 |
330 |
Japan (Chūbu region) |
Basse-Terre |
847 |
327 |
France (Guadeloupe, overseas department) |
Sibiryakov Island |
847 |
327 |
Russia (Krasnoyarsk Krai) |
Karakelong |
846 |
327 |
Indonesia (North Sulawesi) |
Lanzarote |
846 |
327 |
Spain (Canary Islands) |
São Tomé Island |
845 |
326 |
São Tomé and Príncipe |
Chios |
842 |
324 |
Greece (North Aegean) |
King Island |
837 |
322 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
Sørøya |
816[8] |
313 |
Norway (Finnmark) |
Hanover Island |
812 |
313 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Ambon |
806 |
311 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
Salisbury Island |
804 |
310 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Sangmissoq |
803 |
310 |
Greenland, constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark |
White Island |
790 |
305 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Santo Antão |
787 |
304 |
Cape Verde |
Kefalonia |
781 |
301 |
Greece (Ionian Islands) |
Ammassalik Island |
772 |
298 |
Greenland, constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark |
Dinagat |
769 |
297 |
Philippines (Caraga) |
Grant Island |
768 |
297 |
None (unclaimed island of Antarctica) |
Prat Island |
761 |
294 |
Chile (Aisén Region) |
Singkep |
757 |
292 |
Indonesia (Riau Islands) |
Big Island |
756 |
292 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
São Miguel Island |
754 |
291 |
Portugal (Azores) |
Brock Island |
750 |
289 |
Canada (Northwest Territories) |
Dominica |
749 |
289 |
Dominica |
Mezhdusharskiy Island |
748 |
288 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
Chatham Island |
745 |
289 |
New Zealand |
La Gonâve |
743 |
287 |
Haiti |
Madeira Island |
741 |
286 |
Portugal (Madeira) |
Little Andaman |
739 |
285 |
India (Andaman and Nicobar Islands) |
Kvaløya |
737[8] |
284 |
Norway (Troms) |
Olkhon |
730 |
282 |
Russia (Irkutsk Oblast) |
Adak Island |
725 |
280 |
United States (Alaska) |
Montague Island |
722 |
279 |
United States (Alaska) |
Pantar |
720 |
278 |
Indonesia (East Nusa Tenggara) |
Wowoni |
715 |
276 |
Indonesia (South East Sulawesi) |
Anglesey (Ynys Môn) |
714 |
276 |
United Kingdom (Wales) |
Tsushima Island |
709 |
273 |
Japan (Kyūshū region) |
La Palma |
706 |
273 |
Spain (Canary Islands) |
Latady Island |
700[16] |
270 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina (partial), Chile and United Kingdom) |
Pulau Ujong (Singapore Island) |
697 |
269 |
Singapore |
Chatham Island |
696 |
269 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Komoran |
695 |
268 |
Indonesia (Papua) |
Drygalski Island |
694 |
268 |
None (Antarctic territorial claim by Australia) |
Minorca |
694 |
268 |
Spain (Balearic Islands) |
Bray Island |
691 |
266 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Kolombangara |
688 |
265 |
Solomon Islands |
Goodenough Island |
687 |
265 |
Papua New Guinea |
Fasta Åland |
685[15] |
264 |
Finland (Åland) |
Buka Island |
682 |
264 |
Papua New Guinea |
Kvitøya |
682[17] |
264 |
Norway (Svalbard) |
Ambrym |
678 |
262 |
Vanuatu |
Molokai |
676 |
261 |
United States (Hawaii) |
Selayar |
666 |
261 |
Indonesia (South Sulawesi) |
Rennell Island |
660 |
255 |
Solomon Islands |
Supiori |
659 |
254 |
Indonesia (Papua) |
Masirah Island |
658 |
254 |
Oman |
Maré Island |
657 |
253 |
New Caledonia, self-governing overseas territory of France |
Ringvassøy |
656[8] |
253 |
Norway (Troms) |
Alluttoq Island |
655 |
253 |
Greenland, constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark |
Dall Island |
655 |
253 |
United States (Alaska) |
King Christian Island |
653 |
252 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Londonderry Island |
643 |
249 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Kiritimati (Christmas Island) |
642 |
248 |
Kiribati (largest coral atoll in the world) |
Miscou Island |
640 |
247 |
Canada (New Brunswick) |
Foley Island |
637 |
246 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Boa Vista |
634 |
245 |
Cape Verde |
Kuhn Island |
634 |
245 |
Greenland, constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark |
Samosir |
630 |
243 |
Indonesia (North Sumatra) (the largest island on another island - Sumatra) |
Fernandina |
629 |
243 |
Ecuador (Galápagos Province) |
Polillo |
629 |
243 |
Philippines (CALABARZON) |
Vella Lavella |
629 |
243 |
Solomon Islands |
Contreras Island |
626 |
242 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
North Pagai |
622 |
240 |
Indonesia (West Sumatra) |
Saint Lucia |
622 |
240 |
Saint Lucia |
Islay |
620 |
239 |
United Kingdom (Scotland) |
Dirk Hartog Island |
620 |
239 |
Australia (Western Australia) |
Benjamin Island |
618 |
238 |
Chile (Aisén Region) |
Renaud Island |
618 |
238 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
Store Koldewey |
616 |
238 |
Greenland, constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark |
Prince Charles Foreland |
615[17] |
237 |
Norway (Svalbard) |
MacKlintok Island |
612 |
236 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
Sipura |
601 |
230 |
Indonesia (West Sumatra) |
Sherbro Island |
600 |
230 |
Sierra Leone |
Awaji Island |
593 |
229 |
Japan (Kansai region) |
Corfu |
592 |
229 |
Greece (Ionian Islands) |
Gordon Island |
591 |
228 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Grande-Terre |
591 |
228 |
France (Guadeloupe, overseas department) |
Bornholm |
588[13] |
227 |
Denmark (Capital Region) |
Masson Island |
585 |
226 |
None (Antarctic territorial claim by Australia) |
Santiago |
585 |
226 |
Ecuador (Galápagos Province) |
Hendrik Island |
583 |
225 |
Greenland, constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark |
Tawi-Tawi |
581 |
224 |
Philippines (Muslim Mindanao) |
North Kent Island |
577 |
223 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Majuli |
577 |
223 |
India (Assam) (largest freshwater island in South Asia) |
Bahrain (main island) |
572 |
221 |
Bahrain |
Isle of Man |
572 |
221 |
Isle of Man, United Kingdom crown dependency |
Ibiza |
571 |
220 |
Spain (Balearic Islands) |
Hitra |
572[8] |
221 |
Norway (Sør-Trøndelag) |
Patricio Lynch Island |
561 |
217 |
Chile (Aisén Region) |
Guimaras |
560 |
216 |
Philippines (Western Visayas) |
Wrangell Island |
560 |
216 |
United States (Alaska) |
Great Abaco |
559 |
216 |
Bahamas |
Seiland |
559[8] |
216 |
Norway (Finnmark) |
Elephant Island |
558 |
215 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
Sanana Island |
558 |
215 |
Indonesia (North Maluku) |
Tanna |
555 |
214 |
Vanuatu |
Emerald Isle |
552 |
213 |
Canada (Northwest Territories) |
Sangir Island |
552 |
213 |
Indonesia (North Sulawesi) |
Kai Besar |
550 |
212 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
San Cristóbal Island |
547 |
211 |
Ecuador (Galápagos Province) |
Mitkof Island |
546 |
211 |
United States (Alaska) |
Phuket |
543 |
210 |
Thailand |
Guam |
541 |
209 |
Guam, territory of the United States |
Padre Island |
541 |
209 |
United States (Texas) |
Upernivik Island |
541 |
209 |
Greenland, constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark |
Long Island |
538 |
208 |
Bahamas |
Jorge Montt Island |
537 |
207 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Isle Royale |
537 |
207 |
United States (Michigan) |
Belkovsky Island |
535 |
206 |
Russia (Sakha Republic) |
Isla de los Estados |
534 |
206 |
Argentina (Patagonia Region) |
Ukerewe Island |
530 |
205 |
Tanzania |
Mornington Island |
529 |
204 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Nootka Island |
529 |
204 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
Tanaga Island |
529 |
204 |
United States (Alaska) |
Austvågøy |
527[8] |
203 |
Norway (Nordland) |
Kimito Island |
524[15] |
202 |
Finland (Finland Proper) |
Yakushima |
524 |
202 |
Japan (Kyūshū region) |
Cheduba Island |
523 |
202 |
Myanmar |
Santa Catarina |
523 |
202 |
Brazil (Santa Catarina) |
Orkney Mainland |
523 |
202 |
United Kingdom (Scotland) |
Duke of York Island |
522 |
201 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Porcher Island |
522 |
201 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
Jackson Island |
521 |
201 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
Traiguen Island |
520 |
201 |
Chile (Aisén Region) |
Esmeralda Island |
515 |
199 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Phú Quốc |
515 |
199 |
Vietnam |
Falster |
514 |
199 |
Denmark (Zealand) |
Auckland Island |
510 |
197 |
New Zealand |
Djerba |
510 |
197 |
Tunisia |
Adonara |
509 |
197 |
Indonesia (East Nusa Tenggara) |
Vangunu |
509 |
197 |
Solomon Islands |
Acklins |
508 |
196 |
Bahamas |
Nendo Island |
506 |
195 |
Solomon Islands |
Coiba |
503 |
194 |
Panama |
Zhoushan Island |
503 |
194 |
People's Republic of China (Zhejiang Province) |
Biliran Island |
501 |
193 |
Philippines (Eastern Visayas) |
Hearst Island |
500[16] |
193 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
Rothschild Island |
500[16] |
193 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
See also
References
- ^ "Australia in Brief - Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Dfat.gov.au. http://www.dfat.gov.au/aib/island_continent.html. Retrieved 2010-08-30.
- ^ Global warming and the stability of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet, Michael Oppenheimer, 1998 (see map of Antarctica showing regions where bedrock is below sea level)
- ^ a b c d e f g "Islands By Land Area". Islands.unep.ch. http://islands.unep.ch/Tiarea.htm. Retrieved 2010-08-01.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Joshua Calder's World Island Info". Worldislandinfo.com. http://www.worldislandinfo.com. Retrieved 2010-08-30.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af "Atlas of Canada". Atlas.nrcan.gc.ca. 2009-08-12. http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/learningresources/facts/islands.html. Retrieved 2010-08-30.
- ^ "Greenland's huge ice sheet is melting far faster than scientists expected", San Francisco Chronicle, 2 July 2006.
- ^ Nolan, Professor William. "Geography of Ireland". Government of Ireland. http://www.gov.ie/en/essays/geography.html. Retrieved 2009-11-11.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Statistisk ĺrbok 2009: Geografisk oversikt" (in (Norwegian)). Ssb.no. http://www.ssb.no/aarbok/kart/i.html. Retrieved 2010-08-01.
- ^ Monthly Bulletin of Interior Statistics 2011.12, Department of Statistics, Ministry of the Interior, Taiwan/R.O.C.
- ^ The Republic of China (ROC) is a state commonly referred to as Taiwan. It is also diplomatically occasionally known as Chinese Taipei or other names. The ROC is no longer a United Nations member since late 1971 and regarded by UN as Taiwan, Province of China (see also One-China policy and Political status of Taiwan. It is currently recognized by the Holy See and 23 UN member states and with de facto international relations with most others. Taiwan keeps substantial political, economic, and military relations with the United States, Japan, EU countries among major states. The political status of the ROC and the legal status of Taiwan (alongside the territories under the ROC jurisdiction since 1945) are in dispute. The ROC should not be confused with the People's Republic of China (PRC) which is commonly known simply as China, or the Republic of Taiwan proposed by supporters of Taiwan independence.
- ^ Dunham, Mike (July 31, 2010). "Turns out Kodiak is largest U.S. island, depending on viewpoint". Anchorage Daily News. http://www.adn.com/2010/07/31/1389864/turns-out-kodiak-is-largest-us.html. Retrieved August 1, 2010.
- ^ Akrotiri and Dhekelia (3% of the island) are not sovereign territory of the Republic of Cyprus (97% of the island) - see Appendix A, Article 1 in the Cypriot constitution
- ^ a b c d e "Kort & Matrikelstyrelsen - Střrste řer". 2003-09-23. http://www2.kms.dk/C1256AED004EA666/(AllDocsByDocId)/1D7EE8822587E667C1256AEF0030ABF6?open&pa. Retrieved 2010-08-01.
- ^ a b http://www.scb.se/statistik/MI/MI0812/2000I02/MI50SM0101.pdf
- ^ a b c d "Suomen suurimmat saaret". Personal.inet.fi. http://personal.inet.fi/koti/kauko.huotari/saaret.htm. Retrieved 2010-08-01.
- ^ a b c d e List of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic islands
- ^ a b c "s001-001.fm" (in (Norwegian)) (PDF). http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/00/20/nos_svalbard/nos_d330/nos_d330.pdf. Retrieved 2010-08-01.
- ^ List of islands in lakes
Most figures are taken from the United Nations Environment Programme list of islands by area.
Figures about Finnish islands are mainly from this site:
Figures about Canadian islands are mainly from this site:
Figures about islands of Chile can be found on this site:
This site gives important information on islands of Greenland:
External links